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ŚB 1.4.20

ऋग्यजु:सामाथर्वाख्या वेदाश्चत्वार उद्‍धृता: ।
इतिहासपुराणं च पञ्चमो वेद उच्यते ॥ २० ॥
ṛg-yajuḥ-sāmātharvākhyā
vedāś catvāra uddhṛtāḥ
itihāsa-purāṇaṁ ca
pañcamo veda ucyate

Synonyms

ṛg-yajuḥ-sāma-atharva-ākhyāḥthe names of the four Vedas; vedāḥthe Vedas; catvāraḥfour; uddhṛtāḥmade into separate parts; itihāsahistorical records (Mahābhārata); purāṇam caand the Purāṇas; pañcamaḥthe fifth; vedaḥthe original source of knowledge; ucyateis said to be.

Translation

The four divisions of the original sources of knowledge [the Vedas] were made separately. But the historical facts and authentic stories mentioned in the Purāṇas are called the fifth Veda.