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ŚB 11.25.28

पथ्यं पूतमनायस्तमाहार्यं सात्त्विकं स्मृतम् ।
राजसं चेन्द्रियप्रेष्ठं तामसं चार्तिदाशुचि ॥ २८ ॥
pathyaṁ pūtam anāyastam
āhāryaṁ sāttvikaṁ smṛtam
rājasaṁ cendriya-preṣṭhaṁ
tāmasaṁ cārti-dāśuci

Synonyms

pathyambeneficial; pūtampure; anāyastamattained without difficulty; āhāryamfood; sāttvikamin the mode of goodness; smṛtamis considered; rājasamin the mode of passion; caand; indriya-preṣṭhamvery dear to the senses; tāmasamin the mode of ignorance; caand; ārti-dawhich creates suffering; aśuciis impure.

Translation

Food that is wholesome, pure and obtained without difficulty is in the mode of goodness, food that gives immediate pleasure to the senses is in the mode of passion, and food that is unclean and causes distress is in the mode of ignorance.

Purport

Food in the mode of ignorance causes painful disease and ultimately premature death.