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ŚB 4.17.12

मैत्रेय उवाच
पृथु: प्रजानां करुणं निशम्य परिदेवितम् । दीर्घं दध्यौ कुरुश्रेष्ठ निमित्तं सोऽन्वपद्यत ॥ १२ ॥
maitreya uvāca
pṛthuḥ prajānāṁ karuṇaṁ
niśamya paridevitam
dīrghaṁ dadhyau kuruśreṣṭha
nimittaṁ so ’nvapadyata

Synonyms

maitreyaḥ uvācathe great saint Maitreya said; pṛthuḥKing Pṛthu; prajānāmof the citizens; karuṇampitiable condition; niśamyahearing; paridevitamlamentation; dīrghamfor a long time; dadhyaucontemplated; kuru-śreṣṭhaO Vidura; nimittamthe cause; saḥhe; anvapadyatafound out.

Translation

After hearing this lamentation and seeing the pitiable condition of the citizens, King Pṛthu contemplated this matter for a long time to see if he could find out the underlying causes.